Entrepreneurship for People with
Autism and Intellectual Disabilities
Turning strengths and interests into a business
Why Consider Entrepreneurship?
Starting a small business can be a great option for individuals who:
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Have a strong interest or special skill (art, baking, technology, crafts, etc.)
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Thrive in structured, predictable environments
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Want more control over their schedule, tasks, and work setting
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Face challenges in traditional employment but still want to earn money and contribute
Examples of small business ideas:
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Dog walking or pet care
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Selling handmade crafts or artwork
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Lawn care or recycling services
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Tech support or digital services
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Baking or making candles, soaps, or jewelry
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Pop-up shop at a local market
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Coffee shop and bakery
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YouTube, podcast, or content creation
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Opening an Etsy shop
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Perennial or homestead farm
When It Might Not Be the Right Fit
Entrepreneurship can be rewarding—but it’s not for everyone.
You may want to pause or reconsider if:
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The person is not interested or motivated to work independently
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There’s no clear support system (caregiver, mentor, job coach, etc.)
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There’s a lack of financial stability or funding to start
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The stress of running a business outweighs the benefits
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There are safety concerns or legal responsibilities that can’t be managed
Do’s and Don’ts of Supporting Entrepreneurship
✔️ DO:
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Focus on the person's strengths, interests, and passions
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Start small and simple—test ideas before investing a lot
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Look for community supports, mentors, or business incubators
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Build a routine with clear roles and expectations
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Track income and expenses in an easy way (spreadsheets, apps, etc.)
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Help with legal basics like licenses or permits
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Encourage social interaction and customer service skills gradually
❌ DON’T:
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Choose a business idea only because it sounds easy
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Take over the entire process—let the person lead where possible
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Ignore burnout or stress
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Over-promise profit—some ventures are more therapeutic than profitable
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Skip teaching about taxes, money handling, or basic business terms
How Caregivers Can Help
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Be a supporter, not a boss: Encourage independence but be available to help
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Help build routines: Many individuals thrive on consistency
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Find community mentors: Other small business owners can offer advice
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Help with communication: Emails, phone calls, and marketing might need support
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Celebrate small wins: Every sale or milestone builds confidence
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Plan for safety: If selling in public or online, create safety boundaries
Creating a Business That Employs the Individual
Some families or caregivers choose to create a small business with the goal of employing their loved one. This can include other individuals with disabilities too.
Benefits:
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Full control of work environment and schedule
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Creates jobs tailored to strengths
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Builds family legacy and community awareness
Things to consider:
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Who will manage the business long-term?
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Is the role meaningful and skill-building for the person?
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Are supports (job coach, mentor) in place?
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Can the business grow or be sustainable?
Final Thoughts
Entrepreneurship can unlock creativity, purpose, and income—but it should fit the individual’s abilities, goals, and support network. Whether it’s a solo craft business or a family-run bakery that provides a job, the journey can be as valuable as the outcome.